Serial Killers And The Serial Killer - 1566 Words

Although the prevalence of the serial killer is ultimately unknown, many researchers agree about â€Å"one-half of 1%† of homicides are determined to be the product of serial killers (Homant Kennedy, 2014). In order to prevent future victims, improve the ability of law enforcement to detect and apprehend, potentially incorporate treatment for current serial killers, and increase the ability to detect potential future serial killers it is important to identify characteristics that may cause one to become a serial killer. The question researchers have strived to answer is are serial killers born or are there explicit factors that contribute to someone ultimately becoming a serial killer? Researchers have potentially exposed several factors that potentially contribute to one becoming a serial killer. These conditions are notably greater in prevalence in known serial killers compared to the general population. These factors consist of family dynamics/parental characteristics , experienced child abuse (physical, sexual, and neglect), and psychological disorders. Serial Killers: Born or Created Dependent Variable A serial killer is an individual who has killed three or more people during separate incidents and at possibly different geographic locations where there is a cooling off period between each homicide (Homant Kennedy, 2014). Researchers have identified several typologies of serial killers, however most of the research has been done on the serial sexual sadistShow MoreRelatedSerial Killer : Serial Killers939 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is a serial killer? Serial killers are very sick and distraught compared to others. As indicated by the Vancouver Sun, a serial killer is characterized as somebody who is responsible for more than three killings over a period that than traverses over one month.In 2005 the fbi changed it to at least two killings with no reference to intention or time span. Generally, serial killers murder for some kind of mental benefit. Serial Killers can come in all shapes and sizes: don t be tricked byRead MoreSerial Killers And The Serial Killer1101 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The serial killer ‘is an entirely different criminal,’ †The term serial killer is misleading on the ground that each murder is intended to be the last.† We see them as a figure of â€Å"the dark side of human potential,† but they believe they’re â€Å"on a heroic quest for the biggest score possible† They believe they are â€Å"the archetypal figure of impurity, the representative of a world which needs cleansing.† However, society knows that serial killers are not heroes, and they’re not cleansing the worldRead MoreSerial Killer And Serial Killers Essay1171 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica has some of the most infamous serial killers who marked history, serial killers who once didn’t even think to harm any human being. Many people grow up differently from others, some people grow up in a safe environment surrounded with caring people and others grow up in a completely different environment being misse d treated by others, therefore are serial killers made or born? A serial killer is defined as â€Å"a person who commits more than three murders over a period that spans more thanRead MoreSerial Killer And Serial Killers1644 Words   |  7 PagesSerial Killer A serial killer is someone who has killed three or more people on separate occasions with enough time between, allowing them to calm down or reflect on what they did. There are separate categories for serial killers. The types of serial killers are organized killers, unorganized killers, and medical killers (Crime museum, 2015, para. 1, 2, 3). Beverley Allitt was considered to be under the medical killer category. Allitt killed a total of 4 children in less than a year span (McCrystalRead MoreSerial Killers And The Serial Killer2026 Words   |  9 Pagesneurological differences and biological disparities contribute to them becoming a serial killer, such as whether a person is a male or female. Also, people who suffer from neurological disabilities such as psychopathy are at more of a risk. People who live in the United States of America (USA) are statistically more likely to become a serial killer. There are many factors that can drive a person to become a serial killer and not ev eryone turns into one.. It takes a specific type of person to commitRead MoreSerial Killers : A Serial Killer1820 Words   |  8 Pagesunderstand a serial killers background to get an understanding of how childhood trauma could lead to their need to kill. Although there are no exact factors that would absolutely cause a child to grow up into a serial killer, research found by Laurence Miller in â€Å"Serial killers: II. Development, Dynamics, and Forensics,† suggest that there are several common factors found in multiple serial killers’ childhoods. For example, some of the leading childhood characteristics found among serial killers includeRead MoreSerial Killer : Serial Killers909 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to an FBI study, â€Å"there have been approximately 400 serial killers in the United States in the past century, with anywhere from 2,526 to 3,860 victims (Hickey). No one really understands serial killers. It is actually quite difficult to comprehend how t he mind of a serial killer works. Some believe that a serial killer feels strongly attracted by a specific physical characteristic in the victim. It could be his or her appearance: facial features, clothes, or even personality. On the otherRead MoreSerial Killers And The Serial Killer1080 Words   |  5 Pageshelp? This was the technique one of the most infamous serial killer Ted Bundy used to approach his victims and ultimately murder them. B. Background and Audience Relevance: Today, I will be speaking to you about serial killers. C. Speaker Credibility: I decided to do my topic on serial killers because, criminology is something I’m genuinely interested in and would like to learn more about it myself. D. Thesis: By learning about serial killers, hopefully in the future they can be captured fasterRead MoreSerial Killers : A Serial Killer Essay1003 Words   |  5 PagesCrimes and criminals define not only places, but certain time periods. Serial killers are usually the ones that individuals tend to remember the most. An individual is considered a serial killer when they murder three or more individuals during a period of time with a cooling off period between each crime (Frailing Harper, 2016). The purpose of this paper is to discuss one of the most controversial and yet famous serial killer, Theodore Robert Bundy. Something interesting that attracts the attentionRead MoreSerial Killers : The Serial Killer Essay2076 Words   |  9 PagesThis serial killer was chosen because this serial killing pair is the most infamous English serial killers duo in the 1990s. Fred and Rosemary West were not convicted of all the murders they participated in; however, they were sentenced to life im prisonment. Also, this case is interesting because Rosemary West, to this day, does not claim to know anything about the murders even though she has victims that survived her attacks and have spoken against her in court. These serial killers have been covered

Critical Thinking Questions - 1284 Words

CRITICAL THINKING QUESTIONS Describe a situation in which critical and creative thought could have been used for a better outcome. Describe why it is important to think critically and creative in similar situations. On February 1, 2003, the Space Shuttle Discovery disintegrated on re-entry to the earths atmosphere, killing all seven astronauts. In retrospect, the disaster could have been prevented rather easily by a relatively simple procedure that was implemented on all subsequent shuttle missions (Burke, 2011). With better critical thinking and creativity, NASA Mission Control could have ordered the Shuttle commander Rick Husband to proceed to the International Space Station and to perform a backflip before rendezvousing with it so that the cameras on the Space Station could have performed a visual inspection of the thermal protective tiles to confirm that they were intact. That is precisely how NASA guarded against a recurrence of the disaster in the remaining Shuttle missions before the programs conclusion in 2012 (Burke, 2012). It should be relatively obvious why it was important to think more critically in that situation, given the magnitude of the tragedy that NASA always knew would resul t from any significant damage to the thermal tiles. During the post-accident investigation process, NASA recreated the strike of a piece of foam at the velocity of the impact that was filmed on the Columbias last takeoff (Burke, 2012). That reflected creative thinking but,Show MoreRelatedQuestions On Critical Thinking Activity1384 Words   |  6 PagesCRITICAL THINKING ACTIVITY Candidates are asked to provide a considered response to the Critical Thinking Questions. There is no minimum word number; however the total response should not exceed 1500 words. This exercise is taken from R. Kramar, T. Bertram, H. Di Cieri, RA Noe, JR Hollenback, B. Gerhart, PM Wright Human Resources Management Strategy, People Performance,McGraw-Hill Education 2014 p.81 Measuring the value of HR For a number of years, HR has been concerned with how it can grab theRead MoreEssay on review and critical thinking questions 08.06707 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Review questions 08.06 How are fire scenes different than regular crime scenes for investigators? They are different than regular crime scenes because fire scenes have a different procedure. Plus, most fires scenes don’t require a search warrant. This is because it can take a long time to get a search warrant but with fire scenes it is crucial to get the evidence as soon as possible because causes of the fire, like petroleum, can evaporate within days, or even hours of the fire. Also, they needRead MoreQuestions for Critical Thinking1690 Words   |  7 PagesQuestions for Critical Thinking A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O’Connor 1) What is the grandmother’s attitude toward the South as opposed to the rest of her family’s attitude, particularly her grandson’s? How do you account for the difference? In the short story â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find,† the grandmother’s attitude toward the South is that the â€Å"old South† was better than the current South. For example, in paragraph 14, John Wesley, the grandson, states â€Å"Let’s go through GeorgiaRead MoreBrowne, M. N., Keeley, S.M. (2010). Asking the right questions: A guide to critical thinking (10th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.2426 Words   |  10 Pagesthe right questions: A guide to critical thinking (10th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall. Asking the Right Questions-11 Step Analysis Introduction â€Å"I know it’s good to be a critical thinker and to be able to ask lots of good questions, but I don’t know what questions to ask or how to ask them.† (Browne Keeley, 2011) In our text â€Å"Asking the Right Questions: A Guide to Critical Thinking (10th Ed.) The authors explore the benefits and necessity for critical thinking as it relatesRead MoreQuestions On Critical Thinking Assignment Questions951 Words   |  4 PagesCritical Thinking Assignment Questions You will choose 4 out of the 7 questions to complete throughout the semester. I suggest to pick one that is easiest for you and complete it first. Each question will be completed in APA format. This means you will need a title page, abstract, citations, and references. Remember, citations helps support your argument. You may only use the online research school database for your resources. If you use a reference that is not part of the online database, I willRead MoreQuestions For Critical Thinking 72133 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿ Questions For Critical Thinking 7 BUSI 620 Salvatores Chapter 14: a. Discussion Questions: 12 and 15. b. Problems: spreadsheet problems 1 and 2. Note: 1. Spreadsheet problem 1: Use table 14-4 as reference. 2. Spreadsheet problem 2: Use tables 14-5 and 14-6 as reference. Discussion Question 12: What is the rationale behind the minimax regret rule? What are some less formal and precise methods of dealing with uncertainty? When are these useful? The rationale behind the minimaxRead MoreQuestions For Critical Thinking 42059 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Questions for Critical Thinking 4 Salvatore’s Chapter 8: a. Discussion Questions: 2 and 10. 2. (a) What is the distinction between marginal cost and incremental cost? (b) How are sunk costs treated in managerial decision making? Why? (a) Maringal cost is the change in total costs or in total variable costs per unit change in output (Salvatore, 2012, pg. 718). The main reason to determine marginal cost is to gain understanding and knowledge of when a company reaches economics of scale. HoweverRead MoreQuestions About A Critical Thinking Exercise1441 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper I will be answering specific questions about a critical thinking exercise located in the assigned text book. The questions that will be answered include: discussing the problem of the scenario, who the problem belongs to, the actions nurse Witte should take and the mode of communication she should use. Then I will discuss how she can provide a clear message, and to whom the message should be send to first, as well as, all the people that should informed. Lastly, I will explain the typeRead MoreCritical Thinking Questions : Strategic Planning1160 Words   |  5 PagesHannah Boyd 9-3-17 MRK-120 Chapter 2 Critical Thinking Questions: 1. Strategic planning is the process a company uses to develop and maintain a strategic fit between their goals as an organization and their capabilities of meeting demands in a fast-changing market. Strategic planning helps companies take advantage and adapt to the opportunities that it’s ever changing environment throws at them. There are four steps to strategic planning. Marketing plays a large role in the strategic planningRead MoreEssay on Questions for Critical Thinking 11553 Words   |  7 Pagesa. Discussion Questions: 9 b. Problems: 6, 9, and spreadsheet problem (p.37) 9) How Is The Concept Of A Normal Return On Investment Related To The Distinction Between Business And Economic Profit? The difference between the business and economic profit is that in economic profit, profit or loss is calculated by subtracting opportunity cost of the inputs used from the revenue of sales. On the other hand, accounting or business profit is the difference between the total revenue and

Shakespeare The Merchant of Venice Essay Example For Students

Shakespeare The Merchant of Venice Essay I have chosen to direct Act IV Scene I because it is very much a climatic scene. It has lots of potential to produce an excellent piece of theatre due to the emotional pace of the scene, and the extremely passionate language used. May different characters display different views, which can be portrayed to good effect on stage. Shylock should be made to appear like the villain throughout the scene, and I would want my audience to be glad that Shylock loses his bond at the end of the scene. He should come across as an evil, greedy man, who has no emotions, and is not sensitive to the pain of others. Sadistic is a word the audience should think of. Antonio should remain a heroic figure through the scene, with the audience feeling love towards him. He should gain more respect and admiration by accepting death gracefully and should make it clear that he is quite prepared to die. Gratiano should also be another favourite of the audience. His character should come across as a courageous man who is vehement in his defence of Antonia and his detrimental attacks on Shylock towards Shylock. Antonio, Bassanio Gratiano and Solerio (including any other friends of Antonio) should enter in a line from stage right on a diagonal. They should then remove their hats and bow low to the Duke who should be seated in a throne like chair accompanied by an advisor/servant. This reflects the Dukes position in society. The Duke should then walk towards Antonio and place a hand on his shoulder on the line: I am sorry for thee. This shows the audience how admired Antonia is in Venice, even the person with the most authority in Venice, who should be impartial, shows pity and sympathy for Antonio. To further emphasise the fact that the Duke is on Antonios side, and that Shylock is despised by all in Venice, the Duke can say the word Jew in line 14 with contempt, as if spitting the name out of his mouth. When responding to the Dukes speech asking for mercy (lines 16-34) Shylock should be aiming to tease and anger the Christians. He can do this by smiling and shrugging his shoulders on the line But say it is my humour. Effectively he is saying, I am going to kill Antonio, just because I want to. Because I feel like it. This would be sure to enrage characters like Gratiano, and would make the audiences loathing for Shylock even greater. Gratiano could stand with his fists clenched and in a threatening position, i. e. chest out and leaning slightly forward. This reflects the fact that he Christians have no legal power over Shylock, that he is the one in charge, a d that all they could resort to would be physical violence. After Bassanio verbally attacks Shylock, calling him an unfeeling man, Antonio should be standing behind and slightly to the right of Bassanio (not directly behind, or he would be masked) He can then place his hand on Bassanios shoulder, pulling him back a little on line 70. Antonios speech starting on line 70 is quite important, as it is the first sign of how Antonio is reacting to the situation in this scene. You may as well use question with the wolf, Why he hath made the ewe bleat for the lamb; This means that Antonio thinks Bassanio is wasting his time, and translated into a modern English phrase Talking to a brick wall. He doesnt expect Shylock to change his mind. At the end of this speech, he says, let me have a judgement, and the Jew his will. He should say these lines slowly but confidently, with an expression of calm on his face. This shows that he is unafraid, and accepts his sentence with few or no qualms. This heightens respect and admiration for him from the audience. Later on in the scene, a messenger comes with news. Bassanio is slightly encouraged by this, and should deliver his line 111 with an encouraging smile and with both hands on the upper half of Antonios arms, to signify support. .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 , .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .postImageUrl , .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 , .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1:hover , .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1:visited , .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1:active { border:0!important; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1:active , .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1 .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua4ab9900f8f5f136b60f175ebb3205f1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How does Shakespeare portray the theme of identity in Twelfth Night EssayHe can then lower his voice, and make it more heartfelt and meaningful on the lines 112 and 113. These are important lines, as it highlights once more the close friendship between Antonio and Bassanio. Antonio should then hold onto Bassanios upper arms, so that they are both holding each other. Antonios voice should be low but heartfelt for lines 117 to 118, and he should look deeply into Bassanios eyes. All of these actions make it a more poignant moment, and stimulates the emotions of the audience. Gratianos rage should be demonstrated clearly lines 128-138. O, be thou damnd, inexecrable dog! His voice should be loud and filled with venom, his face contorting with an expression of pure hate. Gratiano, in effect should be the voice of the audience. He should be their representative, reflecting their views. Shylock then uses the power of the law he has to further anger and provoke the Christians by saying Thou but offendst thy lungs to speak so loud: He is telling Gratiano not to waste his breath. This line should be delivered in an uncaring way and with a smirk on his face. The uncaring nature shows that Gratianos words cant hurt him, and the smirk further angers the Christians. After Portia enters and discovers who Shylock is, she attempts to persuade him to show mercy. Just before she delivers line 181, Portia should take three brisk steps towards Shylock so she is closer to him, and she should stand up at full height to demonstrate authority. The next few lines of her speech should be delivered slowly and clearly to make sure Shylock and the audience hear every last word. Portia should be aiming to persuade Shylock by elevating the virtue of mercy, making it sound a saintly quality. Portia should demonstrate this by inflexion, making sure that her voice is appealing to Shylock and not threatening him. Line 192 is especially important, as she mentions God. She should emphasise the word God and pause after the line is complete. On the second sentence of line 199, Portia should take a step back from Shylock, as the emotive and poignant part of the speech is over. She should then walk around the back of Shylock so that she is stage right on the same side as Antonio. This symbolises that she doesnt want him to die, and is on his side. When Portia is looking through the bond she should find out halfway through that the bond is void. Her expression should be one of surprise and delight so that the audience knows that she has found something. When Portia asks whether or not there are scales ready to weigh Antonios flesh, Shylock should answer immediately with a smile I have them ready. This shows his eagerness to kill Antonio. Antonios response to Portias question asking whether he had anything to say should be delivered in a calm and peaceful way. Antonio does not want to hive Shylock the satisfaction of seeing him grovel. He should take Bassanios hand and hold on to it on line 262 to show his affection. During His speech from line 261 to 278, Bassanio should have a tear in his eye to show how sad he is at the prospect of losing his best friend. Bassanio should then show his devotion to his friend in return by offering the life of his wife in exchange for Antonios, as if that would solve the problem. This is a man willing to give the ultimate sacrifice for his friend. He should embrace him at the end of line 284 to demonstrate this. Gratiano and Bassanio both say they would sooner condemn their wives to death before seeing Antonio die. They do not, of course, realise that their wives are in fact in the same room disguised as a Barrister and a Clerk. When Portia says: Your wife would give you little thanks for that, If she were by to hear you make the offer. .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 , .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .postImageUrl , .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 , .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5:hover , .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5:visited , .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5:active { border:0!important; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5:active , .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5 .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uff3112f8a6e39d242c694ef93fe244c5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Nancy and Oliver EssayShe can say this in a mildly offended and sarcastic voice, to increase the humour. She could also raise her eyebrows at Nerissa to further the humour, as this would show the audience the communication between the real Portia and Nerissa even while they are Barrister and Clerk. It would give the audience the feeling that they were in on the joke too. On line 302, Portia should become passionate in her speeches. She has given Shylock the chance to show mercy and he has refused it, so she wants to bring him down from his high. She can do this by having a victorious smile on her face, and by proclaiming the laws of Venice in a formal way, as if addressing a court. Gratiano can be so happy and vindictive, that he should deliver his line 310 with glee, and also irony towards Shylock because he uses words very similar to the ones Shylock uses when talking to Portia earlier. His emotions and feelings should mirror that of the audience if the scene has been successful up to now. Shylock, sensing that things are not going his way, should be stifling anger, and wanting to leave quickly. Therefore he should say his lines I takes this offer then: pay the bond thrice, And let the Christian go, In an angry voice, with a quick pace. When Portia announces that Shylock must give his wealth to the state, Shylock should be a broken man. He should hold himself with less dignity, and seem slightly disorientated, as he should be in shock. That audience should not feel sorry for Shylock at the end of the scene, but they should not want him dead either, as they will have taken into account Shylocks speech lines 371 to 374 with an great air of self pity, but they should not forget his eagerness to murder Antonio either.

The Scarlett Letter Essays - English-language Films,

The Scarlett Letter The Effective Use of Symbolism The novel, The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne is an intriguing account of a Puritan community that experiences a breakdown in beliefs. The story deals with a woman, Hester, who commits adultery with a Calvinistic minister resulting in the birth of a child (Martin 110). As compensation for her crime of passion and her refusal to name her lover, Hester is sentenced to wear an embroidered scarlet letter on her bosom. It is this letter, or secret sin, that becomes the emphasis of the novel and assumes many different roles (Martin 111). Hawthorne starts the novel by portraying the literary reality associated with the different aspects of the letter (Martin 110). From the start, ?Hawthorne seems to say, this is a scarlet letter; because of that, it is capable of further meaning. The letter will have to carry the burden of the tale? (Martin 111). Hawthorne's use of symbolism is fully developed in the multi-meanings hidden in the scarlet letter through a variety of characters. The scarlet letter represents different ideals to different people and should be given the proper consideration (Martin 114). In the Puritan community, the letter is viewed as a moral obligation to inform others of Hester's sin, one that they feel should be ?dragged out into the sunshine? (Hawthorne 43). They believe the letter symbolizes psychological and religious truth. The Puritans are ? a people amongst whom religion and law were almost identical, and in whose character both were so thoroughly Foti 2 interfused, that her mildest and severest acts of public discipline were alike made venerable and awful? (Hawthorne 40). It is said that ?meager, indeed, and cold, was the sympathy that a transgressor might look for, from such bystanders at the scaffold? (Hawthorne 40). The Puritans are firmly against Hester's actions and feels that she has disgraced them along with herself. They feel that she must take responsibility for her actions. The effect of her punishment however is not what the Puritans had hoped to achieve. Hester's sin has grown from that of passion to one of purpose. Even with Hester's sympathetic attitude, she was not filled with regret and therefore the letter had not done its task (Martin 122). To the Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, the scarlet letter contains a whole new meaning. He views the letter as a constant reminder of his sin and cowardice. His guilt continues to grow as a result of his not being able to come forth in front of the community and take responsibility for his actions. His guilt and sin become magnified by his inability to stand beside Hester at the scaffold. Dimmesdale, also is ironically charged with questioning Hester and trying to convince her of the importance of identifying her fellow sinner (Hawthorne 52). He begins to feel more and more grief and it begins to affect his mental and physical state. He soon becomes weak; however, it is believed by the community to be because of his ?too unreserved self-sacrifice to the labors and duties of the pastoral relation? (Hawthorne 80). When Dimmesdale is believed to be near death, the community again believes it is because ?the world was not worthy to be any longer trodden by his feet? (Hawthorne 88). Dimmesdal e seems to be haunted by ?Satan's emissary, in the guise of old Roger Chillingworth. This diabolical Foti 3 agent had the Divine permission, for a season, to burrow into the clergyman's intimacy and plot against his soul? (Hawthorne 94). Chillingworth proposes to Dimmesdale that a ?sickness, a sore place, if we may so call it, in your spirit, hath immediately its appropriate manifestation in your bodily frame? (Hawthorne 99). However, Dimmesdale denies and refuses to discuss it with him. Dimmesdale becomes weaker and weaker because ?by the constitution of his nature, he loved the truth, and loathed the lie, as few men ever did. Therefore, above all things else, he loathed his miserable self! (Hawthorne 105). Before Dimmesdale's death, he finally confesses to his sin on the scaffold and frees his soul and conscience. Spectators have testified to seeing ?on the breast of the unhappy minister, a SCARLET LETTER?the very semblance of that worn by Hester Prynne?imprinted in the flesh? (Hawthorne

Is All Music Bad Music essays

Is All Music Bad Music essays People think that some music isn't appropriate. Well, I see it a different way. If you don't like the music then don't listen to it. I like all kinds of music but I'm not really into hard rock so I don't listen to it. Here are some types of music that some people may have a problem with. Alot of people I know have a problem with rap. Maybe it's because of what some of the artists are saying in there songs or freestyles. I'm not really sure why people don't like it but not everyone likes everything. I know a few people who don't like country. They say it's too mushy. I admit that most country is slow and talking about love but it is good music. Maybe it's just because I like slow songs. People just don't like to listen to slow songs all the time so they choose not to like country. I know alot of people you like rock. I hate rock! It is just to much banging and stuff. It's too noisy and annoying to listen to. Some of it is okay when they're not yelling the whole time. It just doesn't sound good to me. There are many reasons as to why people don't like certain music but I don't really know all of them. Not everyone is alike so they all have many different reasons as to why they don't like the music that other people do. ...

Grammarian Definition and Examples

Grammarian Definition and Examples A grammarian is a specialist in the grammar of one or more languages: a linguist. In the modern era, the term grammarian is sometimes used pejoratively to refer to a grammatical purist or prescriptivistone whos primarily concerned with correct usage.According to James Murphy, the role of the grammarian changed between the classical era (Roman grammarians seldom ventured into the field of prescriptive advice) and the Middle Ages (It is precisely on this issue that medieval grammarians strike out into new areas) (Rhetoric in the Middle Ages, 1981). Observations Edward SapirThe man who is in charge of grammar and is called a grammarian is regarded by all plain men as a frigid and dehumanized pedant. It is not difficult to understand the very pallid status of linguistics in America.H.L. MenckenMore than once, plowing through profound and interminable treatises of grammar and syntax during the writing and revision of the present work, I have encountered the cheering spectacle of one grammarian exposing, with contagious joy, the grammatical lapses of some other grammarian. And nine times out of ten, a few pages further on, I have found the enchanted purist erring himself. The most funereal of the sciences is saved from utter horror by such displays of human malice and fallibility.Umberto EcoWhen the writer . . . says he has worked without giving any thought to the rules of the process, he simply means he was working without realizing he knew the rules. A child speaks his mother tongue properly, though he could never write out its grammar. But t he grammarian is not the only one who knows the rules of the language; they are well known, albeit unconsciously, also to the child. The grammarian is merely the one who knows how and why the child knows the language. Donatus, Roman GrammarianThe discipline of grammar developed parallel with that of rhetoric during the Hellenistic and Roman periods, and the two often overlapped. Grammar schools provided training necessary for a student before he entered a school of rhetoric . . .. The most famous Roman grammarian was Aelius Donatus, who lived in the fourth century after Christ and whose works were the basic grammatical texts for the Middle Ages...The Ars Minor of Donatus, his most read work, is limited to discussion of the eight parts of speech... but his fuller Ars Grammatica goes beyond strictly grammatical subjects to discuss, in Book 3, barbarism and solecism as faults of style as well as a number of ornaments of style also discussed by rhetoricians...Donatuss treatment of tropes and figures had great authority and was substantially repeated in handbooks by the Venerable Bede and other later writers. Since grammar was always more widely studied than rhetoric, and often out of Donatuss text, hi s discussion insured that these ornaments of style were known in later centuries even to students who did not study rhetoric as a separate discipline. Robert A. Kaster[In late antiquity, the] grammarian was, first, the guardian of the language, custos Latini sermonis, in a phrase of Seneca, or guardian of articulate utterance, in the description of Augustine. He was to protect the language against corruption, to preserve its coherence, and to act as an agent of control: thus, early in his history, we find the grammarian claiming the right to limit the grant of citizenship (civitas) to new usages. But by virtue of his command of the poetic texts, the grammarians guardianship extended to another, more general area, as guardian of tradition (historiae custos). The grammarian was the conservator of all the discrete pieces of tradition embedded in his texts, from matters of prosody (to which Augustine refers in his characterization) to the persons, events, and beliefs that marked the limits of vice and virtue.The two realms of the guardianship thus answered to the two divisions of the grammarians task, the knowledge of speaking correctl y and the explication of the poets...

BA Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

BA Case - Essay Example Most of the customers prefer the products that are natural. Anti-aging products and men’s skin care products have become popular in the last few years and are gaining visibility in the marketplace. Because of these trends, skin cares share of total industry revenue has grown during the last five years. Burt’s Bees has strategically positioned itself in the industry as a manufacturer of natural products. However, the company faces threats of stiff competition from companies such as Kiss My Face, Jason Natural Products, Nature’s Gate, and Tom’s of Maine. Three of these companies, including Burt’s Bees, are now owned by larger companies with a wide range of product offerings. Ordinarily, there is need for the products that that are natural and organic. This is because most of the consumers have become aware of the effects of chemicals on the skin that causes cancer in the long run. This makes them not to buy most of such products. However, Burt’s and Bees’ is on the competitive advantage since it sales organic products that the customers love. The strategic positioning of the brand enables it to beat its competitors. Burt’s Bees is an earth friendly, all natural skin care company that strives to do good for humans, bees, and the planet . The company has also opportunity in increasing innovation through the advancement of technology. In contrast, Clorox Company is a brand primarily known for its bleach productsÍ ¾ Toxic chemicals that can harm the environment. The acquisition of Burt’s Bees by Clorox was part of the company’s strategy to focus on creating value by investing in new and existing categories that were consistent with consumer trends in areas of health and wellness, sustainability, convenience, and a multicultural marketplace. Clorox has helped Burt and Bees to raise the existing brands by innovation, expand into adjacent product categories, enter new sales channels, and pursue new businesses in growing markets where it could gain and

Medically and Mentally Challenged Inmates Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Medically and Mentally Challenged Inmates - Essay Example It is evidently clear from the discussion that once identified with suicidal tendency, the inmate should be offered such cells or wards where 24-hour observation is possible. Similarly, those who are identified with medical issues should be housed separately so that they can be monitored more frequently than other general inmates. Secondly, the correctional staff is given training in various intervention procedures and a toolkit for first aid in emergencies. Even after initial screening, these people are able to observe the inmates closely and report any inmate’s exhibiting signs of physical or mental illness. The third best practice is the strategy of utilization review. This means the appropriateness of the services and procedures offered to each inmate is periodically reviewed. This helps reduce the cost involved in offering unnecessary monitoring and treatment. Finally, it is clear that about 50% of all the diseases, injuries, and death in the United States are entirely pr eventable. Therefore, another best practice is to introduce preventive measures, including frequent health screenings, medicines and vaccines, health education campaigns, and checkups. These practices will help correctional facilities better manage medically and mentally challenged inmates.

A View From The Bridge Essay Example for Free

A View From The Bridge Essay Arthur Miller wrote A View from the Bridge in 1955. The structure of this play is relatively straightforward. It is set in the late 1940 amoung the Sicilian community in Brooklyn, New York the slum that faces the bay on the seaward side of Brooklyn Bridge. It is said to be a modern version of a Greek tragedy with its powerful speeches and references to fate. A lawyer, Alfieri re-tells his account as he oversee the events that take place. There are six main characters, five of which that live in the Carbones household. It is in this houses dining room where the main focus of the action occurs. The street outside the Carbones home in also where the action happens, this is represented so the audience are made aware of both the public and private affairs in which the action in set, also it allows us to see the Carbones as part of the wider community, especially towards the end of the play where their private tragedy becomes into the public eye. Throughout this essay I will discuss how Arthur Miller makes the end of act one interesting for his audience. Eddie Carbone is at heart a simple, generous, straightforward man who works on the pier when there was work and he takes his pay home to feed his wife Beatrice and niece Catherine. However this is the public context, this is the personality that Eddies neighbours and friends see, whereas in the private context, which the audience reveal early on into the play, we discover Eddies obsession towards his niece Catherine, whose maturity and need for independence is growing. However the more Catherine wants her independence and to experience the world Eddies protectiveness grows more and more into a fixation to keep her near him. Will Eddies emotions take over? Beatrice Carbone is Eddies wife; she is a loving, caring wife to Eddie. Beatrice is Catherines key to open the locked doors of reality kept locked by Eddie. She is a typical wife; she cooks, cleans and looks after her family. Throughout the play we establish Beatrices concern about Eddies feelings towards his niece Catherine develop, also we unravel Beatrices jealously towards Eddie and Catherines relationship. Catherine Carbone is the niece to Eddie and Beatrice. She is a young loving girl of seventeen who is eager to experience the world, she is a loving young girl who will lighten up any heart she comes across, however she has no experience of life in the real world and the only thing stopping her discover this is her uncle Eddie. Catherine is unaware of Eddies feelings towards her as she is naive about relationships, and has been influenced by Eddie all her life, and he has always been there for her. Marco and Rodolfo are the cousins of Beatrice that once lived in Italy, which also have illegally come into America to find work to make a decent wage. Marco is the stronger and more focused brother; he is responsible and has a strong sense of justice. The audience clearly can see that Marco thinks before he acts, as he doesnt want Eddie to get upset and kick them out, he tells Rodolfo not to behave in the manner that will upset Eddie. Whereas Rodolfo is the attractive, humorous, talented cousin that Catherine rapidly falls in love with and Rodolfos love for Catherine is genuine and very powerful. However the roles between the brothers soon change as at the end of the play we see Rodolfo have the vision that sees what terrible consequences will become of Marcos actions and Eddies battle of will. This shows the audience how Rodolfo is a sensitive, intelligent man who feels a sense of responsibility for those he cares about. Alfieri is a narrator, observer and also a character in the play itself. The play opens with Alfieri introducing himself and the time at which the play is set, by the end of Alfieris first speech, the audience distinguish that there will be a tense situation leading to a bloody conclusion, although Alfieri can sense this terrible event he is powerless to prevent the incident occurring. He opens into graphic detail about past bandits and murders and about how justice is very important to the Italians. The community is the gullet of New York, which is swallowing the tonnage of the world. This sentence is relatively ironic seeing that Red Hook is a fishing town and tonnage is another word for cargo. Alfieri also expresses an intriguing statement, now we settle for half. this declaration gives the impression that in this Italian community pride and justice is fierce and that no one will settle for half of what they believe is right. Alfieri makes this statement in the past tense leaving the question did the events that Alfieri witness determine whether people settle for half. Alfieri also provides the audience with information and advice throughout the play and most of all explains the law and its boundaries. He also informs us that the law is limited and isnt able to deal with every human problem. Act one is where all the tension builds up which later on leads to a tragic end in act two. In act one we learn of Eddies abnormal feelings towards Catherine, and Beatrices noticeable jealously towards Catherine and Eddies bond. The play introduces us to a normal household, with a loving atmosphere, however this quickly changes on the arrival of Beatrices cousins from Italy, Marco and Rodolfo, this is also when we discover characters inner feelings. As Rodolfo rapidly falls in love with Catherine, and his genuine love is returned by her true love, Eddies calm loving personality disappears and he becomes indestructible and obsessive about his feelings towards Catherine, as he realises he is not her number one man in her life anymore.

The Child Care Debate :: Free Argumentative Essays

The Child Care Debate "It irritates me that so many women think they are entitled to both brilliant, unimpeded careers and medals for being the world's greatest mothers. You cannot have it both ways," states Tunku Varadarajan in his article, "A Mother's Love." (http://www.opinionjournal.com/columnists/tvaradarajan/?id=90000479) At issue - a prescriptive issue - in Mr. Varadarajan's article is the debate over child-care. Are children who are placed in day care receiving the same quality of care they would have received at home with their mothers? According to Public Agenda Online (http://www.publicagenda.org/), in 1960, 88 percent of all children lived with both parents and fewer than 20% of all mothers worked outside of the home. In 1998, only 68% of children lived with both parents and 61% of mothers worked at least part time. With the increase in two-income families and single parent families, child-care has changed over the last 40 years. For Mr. Varadarajan the increased need for day care has less to do with the changing structure of the family and more to do with a woman's need for self-fulfillment. "... a working woman may attend to her professional needs, which are now deemed to be the same as a working man's (or father's)" While the author concedes that for some mothers working is a financial necessity, he questions the motives and morality of working mothers, mothers who choose to work are selfish and their "child's right to unabbreviated maternal care" is sacrificed. A recent study from the National Institute on Child Health and Human Development is the primary evidence Mr. Varadarajan provides in support of his argument. However, Mr. Varadarajan's article presents only one aspect of the study's conclusions, namely, children who are placed in child-care for more than 30 hours a week are three times more likely to show behavioral problems in kindergarten as those cared for by their mothers. But according to the study's authors, those children who spent more time in day care were still in the normal range of behavior: an important conclusion Mr. Varadarajan does not include in his summary of the study's data. Also noted by the study's author, Sarah Friedman, is that quantity of time in daycare may not be the cause of behavioral problems, in spite of the statistical link. Ms. Friedman states that there may be a rival cause: "the cause may be the fact that childcare providers are trained to focus on cognitive and achievement skills and not on self-re gulation and emotional regulation and ability to deal with frustration.

Ownership and Sense of Self: Argumentative Essay

Every prosperous thinker of the world has different views on the relationship between ownership and sense of self. Differences arise in the prominent topic, theory, and thought of the sense of self identity. With all kinds of theories, I see ownership of intangible skills as a part of building a self identity. I see it as Jean-Paul Sartre sees ownership as being â€Å"proficient in some skill† as it can build a bridge with ownership and sense of self. I believe ownership and knowledge of any certain skill can certainly add to a sense of self identity, character identity, and an understanding the importance of learning a skill. A sense of â€Å"owning† an intangible skill of an endless list is important towards a strong development with creating a sense of self. A lot of people wish for some sort of ownership, like a child wanting a toy or an adult wanting beneficial finances for themselves. Yet, do tangible items create what and who we are for ourselves instead of showing off to others? For me, learning and trying to master a skill, for example painting, is like an anchor because it’s not like an object that I can lose. This â€Å"anchor† can be beneficial to our development on learning and creating our identity. What I and others have learned and having an â€Å"ownership† over a skill can help develop and discover our sense of self. Ownership also builds up a character in us as it intertwines with our sense of being development. We build ourselves, our lives, and our nations with having skills, as it’s sufficient for our sense of self. Accomplishing one or many types of skills is an endless journey, almost as if a path builds up for people to cater to their character building. For example, religions, like Buddhism, have such a linkage with our minds and with character buildings and having skills. Skills contribute to this sense people want to have as having skills gives accomplishment to one. Our identity and character are set on our sense of self owning an intangible and growing skill. The sense of â€Å"owning† a skill or a type of knowledge is vital and important as well, as it’s beneficial for anything to get done for ourselves. For example, would having a lawyer without important and vital knowledge would  be effective in defending a client in court? The lawyer would be worthless in helping you in this situation. Not only does owning a skill help with identification and a sense of self, it can help us in almost everything we need to accomplish. We need to learn and own skills, basic or difficult, for people to find their sense of self and to cater to our needs that accompany with the ideas of ownership intertwining with our sense of self. Ownership is a step in the development of a sense of self, almost vital for lives. â€Å"Owning† a certain type of skill or knowledge can help finds one’s identity, build character, and understand the importance of having intangible skills. Different views are out there, though they almost connect. Does owing anything, tangible or intangible, really play in our development of sense of self? A sense of ownership and a sense of self can almost determine what we identify with. Our identity intertwines skills with our sense of self.

Saudi Arabian Cultural Mission

This proposal provides insights on the challenges that the Saudi Arabian Cultural Mission, the agency that assists in the administration of policies and programs that enable students learning in the United States (US) to meet their needs pertaining to education and culture, and mediates between educational institutions in the US and the other branches based in Saudi as well as the predicament that Saudi students studying in the US under the Saudi government’s sponsorship are facing, which the researcher deems to be primarily.A consequence of the agency’s failure to provide adequate solutions and the resulting students’ powerlessness to raise their concerns to appropriate authorities.An intensive literature review on materials that reflect the interdependence of the Arabian cultural mission and the Saudi students it serves in the United States was conducted to gather pertinent information for this study. Information gathered revealed that the major concerns of the students namely:1) inadequacy in language proficiency due to inappropriate language education curriculum;2) cultural discrimination resulting to isolation and formation of cliques;3) delay in defraying school fees resulting to a number of late registration and, in austere cases, to students having to drop off from school;4) the agency’s reluctance in assisting students to acquire relevant immigration documents; and5) the existing inappropriate matching system that determines students’ eligibility to be accepted to certain courses they intend to apply for are primarily caused by the agency’s current programs’ inadequacy to respond to the needs of their clientele.Recommendations presented propose reasonable modifications to the existing practices carried on by the agency which if ever adopted are deemed to improve the current state of interdependency between the cultural mission and the Saudi students studying under the government sponsorship in the United States.

Engineering Essay on From Electric Power Steering to the Airbag System Essays

Engineering Essay on From Electric Power Steering to the Airbag System Essays Engineering Essay on From Electric Power Steering to the Airbag System Essay Engineering Essay on From Electric Power Steering to the Airbag System Essay Bosch, Nissan, Toyota, Audi, and Oxford University. [6][7][8][9][10][11][12] As of 2013, three U. S. states have passed laws permitting autonomous cars: Nevada, Florida and California.. Vehicular communication systems Individual vehicles may benefit from information obtained from other vehicles in the vicinity, especially information relating to traffic congestion and safety hazards.Vehicular communication systems use vehicles and roadside units as the communicating nodes in a peer-to-peer network, providing each other with information. As a cooperative approach, vehicular communication systems can allow all cooperating vehicles to be more effective. According to a 2010 study by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, vehicular communication systems could help avoid up to 81 percent of all traffic accidents. [82] In 2012, computer scientists at the University of Texas in Austin began developing smart intersections designed for autonomous cars.The intersections will have no traffic lights and no stop signs, instead using computer programs that will communicate directly with each car on the road. [83] Public opinion surveys In a 2011 online survey of 2,006 consumers in the US and the UK conducted by Accenture, 49% of those surveyed said they would be comfortable using a driverless car. [84] According to a 2012 survey of 17,400 vehicle owners conducted by J. D. Power and Associates, 37% of all survey responders initially said they would be interested in purchasing a fully autonomous car. 85] However, that figure dropped to 20% once they learned the technology would cost an additional $3,000. With an additional cost of $3,000, 25% of the male vehicle buyers were willing to pay for a fully autonomous vehicle, while only 14 percent of women wanted the feature. [85] AIRBAG SYSTEM An airbag is a part of the safety restraint system in cars. Airbags are bags that rapidly fill with air when an accident happens. That way they can prevent injuries that occur be cause the driver hit a hard object. An airbag is a useful vehicle safety device.Airbags are used in the world increasingly because in accidents, it can help passengers reduce shock. When the sensor feels a strong shock, the gas device explodes. This gas fills the bag immediately. An airbag, also known as a Supplementary/Secondary Restraint System (SRS) or as an Air Cushion Restraint System (ACRS), is a flexible membrane or envelope, inflatable to contain air or some other gas. Air bags are most commonly used for cushioning, in particular after very rapid inflation in the case of an automobile collision. History of airbagsAn American inventor, Dr. Allen S. Breed, invented and developed a key component for automotive use. Breed Corporation then marketed this innovation first in 1967 to Chrysler. A similar Auto-Ceptor crash-restraint, brandon, developed by Eaton, Yale ;amp; Towne Inc. for Ford was soon offered as an automatic safety system in the USA. The Italian Eaton-Livia company of fered a variant with . The first patent on an inflatable crash-landing device for airplanes was filed during World War II. In the 1980s, the first commercial airbags appeared in automobiles.Since model year 1990, all new cars sold in the United States have been required to have airbags on both driver and passenger sides. To date, statistics show that airbags reduce the risk of dying in a direct frontal crash by about 30 percent. Today, some cars have six or even eight airbags. How airbags work First, moving objects have momentum (the product of the mass and the velocity of an object). If no outside force acts on an object, the object will continue to move at its present speed and direction (because of inertia). Cars consist of several objects, including the vehicle itself, loose objects in the car and, of course, passengers.If these objects are not restrained, they will continue moving at whatever speed the car is traveling at, even if the car is stopped by a collision. Stopping an objects momentum requires force acting over a period of time. When a car crashes, the force required to stop an object is very great because the cars momentum has changed instantly while the passengers has not (there is not much time to work with). The goal of any supplemental restraint system is to help stop the passenger while doing as little damage to him or her as possible.What an airbag wants to do is to slow the passengers speed to zero with little or no damage. The constraints that it has to work within are huge. The airbag has the space between the passenger and the steering wheel or dashboard and a fraction of a second to work with. Even that tiny amount of space and time is valuable, however, if the system can slow the passenger evenly rather than forcing an abrupt halt to his or her motion. Motorcycle airbag In 2006 the airbag was set up for a motorcycle. This was in the Gold Wing by Honda. 1] Air bags supplement the safety belt by reducing the chance that the occupants h ead and upper body will strike some part of the vehicles interior. They also help reduce the risk of serious injury by distributing crash forces more evenly across the occupants body. One recent study concluded that as many as 6,000 lives have been saved as a result of airbags. However, the exact number of lives saved is almost impossible to calculate. SPECIAL VEHICLES (EARTH MOVERS/ EXCAVATORS) Excavators are heavy construction equipment consisting of a boom, stick, bucket and cab on a rotating platform (known as the house).The house sits atop an undercarriage with tracks or wheels. A cable-operated excavator uses winches and steel ropes to accomplish the movements. They are a natural progression from the steam shovels and often called power shovels. All movement and functions of a hydraulic excavator are accomplished through the use of hydraulic fluid, with hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic motors. Due to the linear actuation of hydraulic cylinders, their mode of operation is fun damentally different from cable-operated excavators.Excavators are heavy construction equipment consisting of a boom, stick, bucket and cab on a rotating platform (known as the house). The house sits atop an undercarriage with tracks or wheels. A cable-operated excavator uses winches and steel ropes to accomplish the movements. They are a natural progression from the steam shovels and often called power shovels. All movement and functions of a hydraulic excavator are accomplished through the use of hydraulic fluid, with hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic motors.Due to the linear actuation of hydraulic cylinders, their mode of operation is fundamentally different from cable-operated excavators. Configurations Excavators come in a wide variety of sizes. The smaller ones are called mini or compact excavators. Caterpillars smallest mini-excavator weighs 2,060 pounds (930Â  kg) and has 13 hp; their largest model is the largest excavator available (a record previously held by the Orenstei n ;amp; Koppel RH400) the CAT 6090, it weighs in excess of 2,160,510 pounds (979,990Â  kg), has 4500Â  hp and has a bucket size of around 52. m? depending on bucket fitted. Engines in excavators drive hydraulic pumps; there are usually 3 pumps: the two main pumps are for supplying oil at high pressure (up to 5000 psi) for the rams, swing motor, track motors, and accessories, and the third is a lower pressure (700 psi) pump for Pilot Control, this circuit used for the control of the spool valves, this allows for a reduced effort required when operating the controls. The two main sections of an excavator are the undercarriage and the house.The undercarriage includes the blade (if fitted), tracks, track frame, and final drives, which have a hydraulic motor and gearing providing the drive to the individual tracks, and the house includes the operator cab, counterweight, engine, fuel and hydraulic oil tanks. The house attaches to the undercarriage by way of a center pin, allowing the ma chine to slew 360Â ° unhindered. The main boom attaches to the house, and can be one of several different configurations: * Most are mono booms: these have no movement apart from straight up and down. Some others have a knuckle boom which can also move left and right in line with the machine. * Another option is a hinge at the base of the boom allowing it to hydraulically pivot up to 180Â ° independent to the house; however, this is generally available only to compact excavators. * There are also triple-articulated booms (TAB). Attached to the end of the boom is the stick (or dipper arm). The stick provides the digging force needed to pull the bucket through the ground. The stick length is optional depending whether reach (longer stick) or break-out power (shorter stick) is required.On the end of the stick is usually a bucket. A wide, large capacity (mud) bucket with a straight cutting edge is used for cleanup and levelling or where the material to be dug is soft, and teeth are no t required. A general purpose (GP) bucket is generally smaller, stronger, and has hardened side cutters and teeth used to break through hard ground and rocks. Buckets have numerous shapes and sizes for various applications. There are also many other attachments which are available to be attached to the excavator for boring, ripping, crushing, cutting, lifting, etc.Before the 1990s, all excavators had a long or conventional counterweight that hung off the rear of the machine to provide more digging force and lifting capacity. This became a nuisance when working in confined areas. In 1993 Yanmar launched the worlds first Zero Tail Swing excavator,[2] which allows the counterweight to stay inside the width of the tracks as it slews, thus being safer and more user friendly when used in a confined space. This type of machine is now widely used throughout the world.There are two main types of Control configuration generally use in excavators to control the boom and bucket, both of which s pread the four main digging controls between two x-y joysticks. This allows a skilled operator to control all four functions simultaneously. The most popular configuration in the US is the SAE controls configuration while in other parts of the world, the ISO control configuration is more common. Some manufacturers such as Takeuchi have switches that allow the operator to select which control configuration to use. Excavator attachmentsHydraulic excavator capabilities have expanded far beyond excavation tasks with buckets. With the advent of hydraulic-powered attachments such as a breaker, a grapple or an auger, the excavator is frequently used in many applications other than excavation. Many excavators feature a quick coupler for simplified attachment mounting, increasing the machines utilization on the jobsite. Excavators are usually employed together with loaders and bulldozers. Most wheeled, compact and some medium-sized (11 to 18-tonne) excavators have a backfill (or dozer) blade .This is a horizontal bulldozer-like blade attached to the undercarriage and is used for levelling and pushing removed material back into a hole COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEMS A considerable amount of research is addressing eSafety systems of the future. Much work is being carried out on technologies such as collision avoidance systems but their usefulness in addressing high-risk crash scenarios typical of most European roads as well as their feasibility has yet to be determined.Research on collision warning and collision avoidance systems is taking place in Japan, the United States and in the European Union within the European Commissions eSafety programme. Very large estimates of the safety potential of such systems have been claimed following laboratory studies, but the range of technical and behavioural issues involved in many of the concepts require full on-road assessment. To be practical, most of the proposed systems require a well controlled traffic situation, such as that foun d on motorways, but where the casualty reduction potential is relatively low.For an overview of key issues [41]OECD, 2003 Road safety: impact of new technologies. Various systems are under development: Forward Collision Warning Is a system which comprises a visual and audible warning that the driver is too close to the vehicle in front. The warning depends on how long the distance is between the vehicle and the vehicle ahead. The level of warning changes from safe to critical as the following distance decreases. The Reverse Collision Warning System Is a visual and audible system which warns drivers about the likelihood of collision with an object behind the vehicle by means of sensors in the rear bumper.The warning intensifies when the distance between the vehicles rear and the object decreases. Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Enhances automatic cruise control found in many new vehicles by automatically maintaining a set following distance to the vehicle in front. The distance to the preceding vehicle is measured by radar, laser systems or both. When the speed of the vehicle in front is slower than the adjusted speed, the ACC system adjusts vehicle speed to allow a safe distance to the lead vehicle. Collision Mitigation by brakingIs an evolution of ACC with the addition of a braking system that increases headway by braking; these systems may also detect obstacles within the road and brake accordingly. The speed and separation distance at which the systems operate is determined by the arrangement and type of sensors and the recognition ability of the systems. Lane-Keeping Devices Are electronic warning systems that are activated if the vehicle is about to veer off the lane or the road. Times to collision in safety-critical lane changes are normally much less than one second.Since mean driver reaction time is about one second, there is not sufficient time for a driver to respond to a warning before crashing. Because there is insufficient time for reaction to a war ning, lane change and merging crashes can probably only be avoided by intervening systems. But these have their own problems: how to detect driver intentions and how to intervene. This may be by taking over the steering from the driver or by providing feedback through the steering wheel. The technical and operational feasibility of such systems has still to be demonstrated. Most existing systems are warning only systems.

How to Get Out of a Job You Hate

How to Get Out of a Job You Hate It would be great if everyone were making a living at their dream jobs. Or if that job you loved so much when it was new, and you were still learning and feeling challenged and excited to show up on Monday morning, were as shiny and happy forever. But sometimes reality gets in the way, and a job just isn’t the right fit for you, or you outgrow it. What next? [via Giphy]Signs This Isn’t the Job for YouBefore you start down a path you can’t reverse (there are very few ways to claim â€Å"backsies† on a resignation letter), it’s important to know whether this is just temporary malaise, or something bigger. So when is it time to quit? Here are some of the telltale signs you’re ready to move on.You don’t feel challenged.If you feel like you could make it through your to-do list without disturbing your sleep, you are probably not challenged enough by your work. Other symptoms: having to stretch out projects to fill your day and look product ive, or spending a lot of time messing around/checking social media/shopping online. If you don’t have enough to do, or tasks that engage you, it can be easy to fall into bad, time-wasting habits.You feel miserable.This may seem like a no-brainer, but it’s a big one. Listen to what your body is trying to tell you about stress. Everyone has a grouchy day or two if work is stressful, but if you find yourself in a long string of them, it may be time to start over somewhere else. This is especially true if you start losing sleep, or find yourself getting sick more often than usual. If you’re that unhappy that even your body is saying â€Å"blow this popsicle stand,† it’s time to pay attention.You can’t work with your boss.Lots of things can change about your job: tasks, priorities, projects, even your salary and benefits. One thing you’re unlikely to change: your boss. If you find yourself butting heads because your styles are so differen t, accept that you’re unlikely to change how this person works.You can try to amend your own approach in the name of harmony and productivity, but sometimes there is just no way to make two people compatible- especially if your boss is overbearing or non-communicative. This is a person you will be relying on day-to-day guidance and performance reviews, so this is not an enemy you want to have. And a coup is unlikely, unless this person is incompetent and on the verge of being fired, so the best option is to remove yourself.Your performance and morale are obviously suffering.Can barely contain that eyeroll when Sue starts talking? Feel irrational levels of rage when Andy sends yet another round of ten emails when one would do? Leave early because you just couldn’t take the day any longer? Chances are, your unhappiness is showing to any and all around you, and if you’re letting that anger and frustration affect your work, that’s a problem. It’s bette r to get out before your tasks (and your rep) starts to decline.Your 8 Steps to FreedomSo you’ve got all the symptoms- what do you do next? There are some best practices you should follow once you decide to call it quits- and some things you definitely should not do.1. Don’t quit in a huff.There are exceptions to this, like if you’re asked to do something that is illegal, or if you’ve just won the Powerball. Otherwise, keep your job for now. This is two- fold: a) It’s easier to search for a job when you already have the security of one; and b) unfair or not, many employers prefer to hire someone who doesn’t have employment gaps.2. Consider taking on a side hustle.This can be a good distraction from a day job that is slowly sucking your essence, giving you something new to focus on. (Just don’t spend your regular work time setting up your new business, or that could open up a whole bunch of other unpleasant issues at your already unple asant job.) It’s also a way to start feeling out what you want your revised career path to be. Have you always felt like your heart was somewhere else? This is your chance to start figuring out if you have a passion project, and whether you can channel that passion into a viable paying job.3. Build your professional network.The last thing you want to do is find yourself in the middle of a new job search, and realize that you’re totally unprepared. There are plenty of under-the-radar things you can do to get yourself ready for your imminent search for a new and better gig. Start by beefing up your networks. Some of the best opportunities come because someone’s old college roommate is looking for a team member, and does your friend know anyone who would be a good fit?If you start expanding your reach on sites like LinkedIn, or following/interacting with influential people in your field on social media, you are raising your profile and opening yourself up to potent ial opportunities.Plus, your network might be an essential source of support as you cope with this job you hate. Maybe some have been in that place, and have tips on how to get through it. Maybe others will have valuable insight into what you can do to make your waning time at the job more productive and useful for your future endeavors. Either way, don’t underestimate the help your network can be as you get ready to make a major transition.4. Clean up your own social media.Potential employers can be sneaky, and might be creeping on your Twitter or Facebook profile to see what you’re like. Make extra sure that you don’t have any stray â€Å"I hate this place† notes posted out of frustration, or cringe-inducing inappropriate photos that you may have posted while not realizing you’d be hunting for a job anytime soon.5. Think about what you want to do.You may just want a similar job in your field because you hate your current job/boss, but what if you ’re unhappy at work because you’re on the wrong path altogether? Time to do some deep thinking about what you want to do next. What do you want to achieve in the short term (1-2 years)? What about longer term? If you don’t know what you want your next move to be, your job hunt may not be especially productive, or you could end up in a job you despise just as much as your current one. Make sure you’re clear about what you want to achieve once you’re out of this job.6. Redo your resume.No matter how recently you’ve updated your resume, now is a great time to rewrite, revise, and revamp. If you have the time, start from scratch, and make sure you’re building the strongest possible resume for the current job market. The goal is to have your resume ready to go (and adapt as necessary) for any opportunities that come up.7. Don’t check out mentally.Once you make the decision to walk away, it can be tempting to put in less effort, or n ot care about how your performance affects others at work. Even though it can feel like a major effort, it is definitely in your best interest to keep up a good face at work. You don’t want your reputation to suffer, and in the event that you need a reference from one of your current colleagues, you really don’t want them to say, â€Å"He was great most of the time, but totally checked out by the end.†8. Resign in style.When you give your notice, do not use it as an excuse to get your anger/frustration/disgust off your chest. Delivering sick burns may be entertaining on your way out, but remember that the world is a small place, and your industry might be even smaller. You never know if, five years from now, the person reading this letter will be in a position to help your career. Write a clear, professional note that illustrates your intentions, your last day, and thankfulness for the opportunity in the first place. And if you have to fake that last one a littl e, that’s fine. You don’t have to pretend that your crappy job was the best job you’ve ever had, but a neutral, professional tone is a bare-minimum must.Whether you’re itching to get out the door or just want to make things better for yourself in the short term, the key is looking ahead. Setting goals, and even doing the prep work (resume, job search, network building) can help improve your day-to-day while you plan your escape.

De young museum ( San Francisco ) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

De young museum ( San Francisco ) - Essay Example When the building was initially constructed, there were lacking tools and equipment that could be used for construction. The museum is an amalgamation of past and present designs and architectural excellence. This paper contains description of the museum’s construction and relevant details. De Young Museum (San Francisco) The M.H De Young memorial museum is the complete name of a fine arts museum situated in San Francisco but it is commonly known and called â€Å"De Young Museum†. This museum is located in the famous golden gate park of San Francisco. Initially the museum was housed in a fine arts building having the Egyptian style structure. The old museum occupied the area of approximately 1, 40000 square feet where as the new building occupies the area of about 292,000 square feet. De young museum was founded in 1895 and since then it is the hub of the cultural fabric of the city of San Francisco. Fine arts museum was an outgrowth of an exposition that took place in San Francisco in 1894. Different sorts of construction material were used to construct a splendid building of all times. Copper, wood, steel and glass were so beautifully used to merge the outlook of museum with surroundings of golden Green Park. Effort was made to complement the old hazardous building of the museum. Italian porphyry stone is used on the lobby floor of the museum. Fabric ceilings and wood flooring were used for designing the interior. The building was decorated with the images of hathor, commonly known as cow goddess. Museum was badly damaged by the earthquake in 1906 and it was closed for public. Concrete ornaments and large quantity of steel was used in museum’s construction (M.H. De Young Memorial Museum, et al. 184). De young memorial museum is great specimen of construction, engineering and architecture. Construction of such a building in those times without use of modern machinery was only possible by labor force and use of skills by the construction co mpanies. M. H. de Young Memorial Museum (Old Building) The M.H De Young memorial museum is the complete name of a fine arts museum situated in San Francisco but it is commonly known and called â€Å"De Young Museum†. The museum is the result of California midwinter international exhibition held in 1894. After the exhibition the museum was first opened for the public in 1895. The midwinter fair used to operate from January to July during that era. The exhibition of 1894 was held in the same golden gate park where the museum is situated now. De young was editor and proprietor of the San Francisco chronicle. The San Francisco exhibition was the idea of De young that resulted in the construction of great fine arts museum at golden gate park (M.H. De Young Memorial Museum 64). The M. H. De Young Memorial Museum in 1895 Since then the museum faced natural disinters and renovation of the museum is still a continuous process. The earthquake of 1906 badly damaged the fine arts buildin g and after words the building was demolished and reopened in 1929 in a Spanish style structure. The building was again declared a hazard as the ornaments decorated in the building began to fall in 1949. In 1972, De young fine arts museum was created as a separate entity. The museum aging faced a devastating earthquake in 1989 and building was again demolished and once again constructed at the same place in 2005. Since then

Oldcross Borough Council Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Oldcross Borough Council - Assignment Example In other words, we can say that public sector procurement is advantageous. The public sector is always in a better position if we compare the investment projects of the economy of any country. The reason may be the presence of Government at the back of the project to fully support it (Tosics & Gaal 2007). The specialists or experts can be hired from different fields to make this project fully working. The idea of the cultural centre is unique and the experts will definitely make it real with their efforts. We only need truly devoted people for this project of building cultural centre. After completion, this cultural centre will stand as an example for other community councils because of its unique idea of placing different things under one roof. These kinds of public projects are also facing competition regarding their procurement decisions (Econ 2004). The public sector is always a source of revenue for the investors (Macfarlane, Cook & Collins 2008). The concept of Value for Money can be described as the best possible permutation of cost and quality to meet the customer’s requirements. Usually the public sector projects are easy to keep under estimated cost because of certain policies and procedures. For such public projects we can easily maintain the blend of finest quality and manageable cost keeping our estimated budget under control. This cultural centre will be constructed on a land which is owned by the Oldcross Borough Council just near to it. This piece of land is a neglected portion and now the management at Community Department is planning to utilize it for the welfare of the citizens. This cultural centre will be a worth visiting place for all the individual of any age i.e. teenagers, juniors and adults. The cultural centre will not only lend books but also cassettes, CDs, DVDs, large collection of computer software, and even books in soft copy also. There will be a library shop in the

Statistics assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Statistics - Assignment Example Further, the study revealed that there is a strong effect of gender on individual work status. Effect of Gender, Work Status and Age on Hours Worked per Week Individual’s ability to perform different type of work depends on many factors such as age, gender, environments conditions, etc. Furthermore, certain type of work is performed specifically by specific gender. This report will analyze effect of gender, age and work status on number of hours worked per week in job. In addition, this report will analyse whether work status differ by gender. The research questions identified are 1) Is there a difference in numbers of hours a week work in job between male and female respondents? 2) Is there a difference in numbers of hours a week work in job based on work status of respondents? 3) Is there a relationship between gender and work status of respondents? 4) Is there a relationship between numbers of hours a week work in job and age of respondents? To analyse above research questi ons, the 2006 Northern Ireland Life & Time Survey data will be used (ARK). Method Participants Participants were 1,230 respondents (40.6% male, 59.4% female) who had taken part in the 2006 Northern Ireland Life & Time Survey (NILT). ... All the data were collected via a self-completion questionnaire given to each respondent. Results Descriptive Statistics Majority (59.4%) of the respondents were female (figure 1). More than half (56.8%) of the respondents were with British nationality (figure 2). About 31.7% of the respondents were with Irish nationality. The respondents with marital status single (never married) and married were about 28.9% and 44.6%, respectively (figure 3). About one-fourth (26.5%) of the respondents were with marital status living as married, separated, divorced and widowed. About three-fourth (70.1%) of the respondents were with employee work status (figure 4). The respondents with work status supervisor or foreperson, self-employed and manager were 6.9%, 10.2% and 12.9%, respectively. Figure 1: Distribution of respondent’s gender Figure 2: Distribution of respondent’s nationality Figure 3: Distribution of respondent’s marital status Figure 4: Distribution of respondentâ₠¬â„¢s work status Table 1 shows the summary statistics for age and hours worked per week of respondents. Table 1: Summary statistics for age and hours worked per week Age Hours worked per week N 1230 551 Mean 48.75 35.32 Median 47.00 37.00 Mode 40 40 Std. Deviation 18.14 13.64 Range 76 99 Quartile 1 35.00 26.00 Quartile 3 63.00 40.00 Inter-Quartile Range 28.00 14.00 The average age of the respondents was about 48.75 years (SD = 18.14). About half of the respondent’s age was greater than 47 years. Most of the respondent’s age was 40 years. About middle-half of respondent’s age was in the range 28 years (Q1 = 35, Q3 = 63). The range of the respondent’s age was 76 years. The distribution of respondent’s age was approximately normally distributed

Harley Davidson Essay Example for Free

Harley Davidson Essay We fulfill dreams through the experiences of motorcycling, byproviding to motorcyclists and to the general public an expanding lineof motorcycles, branded products and services in selected marketsegments †Vision Statement says: â€Å"Harley-Davidson is an action-oriented, international company, a leaderin its commitment to continuously improve [its] mutually beneficialrelationships with stakeholders (customers, suppliers, employees,shareholders, Government, and society). Harley-Davidson believes thekey to success is to balance stakeholders’ interests through theempowerment of all employees to focus on value-added activities. PROPOSED MISSION To be branded as the best motorcycle available in the world. PROPOSED VISION The best quality motorcycle, motorcycle products and financialservices will be provided world wide is the commitment of Harley-Davidson. Customer satisfaction is our motto and the Harley-Davidson customers can experiencethe taste of reality of motorcycle dreams by relaying their satisfaction on us. Harley-Davidson is dedicated to use the advanced technology to produce the most superior motorcycle in domestic and international markets. Stay competitive and continuegrowth worldwide remain profitable and survive is our philosophy. Employees of Harley-Davidson are the foundation of the company and they are the driving force behind the Harley-Davidson name. The total team effort of Harley-Davidsonemployees is devoted to fulfilling dreams of customers and we believe that there is nota motorcycle riding experience like a Harley-Davidson’s. Excellence is our pushthough our Harley-Davidson bar and shield logo that says superior quality. Honestyand customer loyalty and these morals are the heartbeat of Harley-Davidsonorganization. Harley-Davidson do our part in supporting all environmental laws in every country we do business. Determination and commitment is the place whereHarley-Davidson intends to stay EXTERNAL ANALYSIS PESTLE   Harley-Davidson is one of the most admired and recognizedcompanies in the world today. Academy of Motorcycling for those interested in learning to ride amotorcycle. â€Å"Riders-Edge† the motorcycling academy of Harley-Davidsonintroduced more than 1000 aspiring motorcyclists to the sport in2000. Average purchaser of a U. S Harley-Davidson motorcycle is amarried male in his mid-forties. Average purchasers of a U. S Harley-Davidson have a householdincome of $78,600.   Over two thirds of the sales of Harley-Davidson motorcycles areto buyers with at least one year of education beyond high school.   30% of the Harley-Davidson buyers have college degrees.   Only about 9% of Harley-Davidson U. S retail motorcycles are towomen. Confidence in economy is directly proportional to the purchasingof consumer items.   Repeat business is strong as about 42% of motorcycle purchasershave owned a Harley-Davidson previously. U. S Government and People are considering Harley-Davidson asan American icon.   Opportunities in emerging economies [India, China] but uncertainoperating situations. A new assembly facility opens in Manaus, Brazil, the firstoperations outside of the U. S, reduces taxes, make them moreaffordable to a larger group of Brazilian customers Harley-Davidson is one of the main manufacturer and user of V-ENGINE configuration. Harley-Davidson’s have a wide variety of products according toStandard, Performance, Touring custom. Harley-Davidson is facing some legal problems in Asian countries,in India there is 60% tariff and various other taxes will cause theprice of the bike to double.   Noise pollution and some emission standards of Harley-Davidsonbike is not up to the level of some countries across the globe. Five Forces ? Internal Rivalry. Four major competitors are mainly concentrated on theseheavyweight motorcycle segments: in addition to Harley-Davidson the other three are Yamaha, Suzuki, Honda all are Japanese companies. Some of the major competitors of Harley-Davidson have largerfinancial and marketing resources and are more diversified(Example: Yamaha, half of its revenue is only from motorcycles).   Polaris (American snowmobile/ATV manufacturer) producer of â€Å"Victory† motorcycles priced its motorcycles below the Harley-Davidson motorcycles.   Strategic alliance between Suzuki and Kawazaki in the areas of product development, design, engineering, and manufacturing of motorcycles, this alliance strengthened both companies’ globalmotorcycle businesses.   Honda, the main competitor of Harley-Davidson in U. S eat upsome market share of Harley-Davidson. ? Potential entrants   Entry barrier is very high is this segment, because this segmentneeds a lot of capital investment and the industry is on amaturity stage, so that there is only four main competitors. The economies of scale are low in this segment, which is thereason why there are only four major players.   There is some small scale producers, who are making thesecustom made motor cycles but the amount of their production isnot at all a threat for Harley-Davidson, and they are increasingthe interest of motorcycles among the general public. Substitute products. Harley-Davidson has a wide span of suppliers, so that if onesupplier attempted to increase the price, they can easily switchto the alternate suppliers without any problem in production.. ? Power of Customers   Consumers of Harley-Davidson motorcycles are individualcustomers, so that they can’t seriously affect Harley’s financialposition.   The numbers of dealers around the globe are also less and theyare also dependent to the individual customers, that can’t affectHarley-Davidson’s financial position. OPPORTUNITIES ? The European demand for Harley Davidson is the highest in theinternational market and represents the single largest motorcyclemarket in the world. Women and younger riders are increasing becoming interested inbikes ? The international heavy weight market is growing and is nowlarger than the U. S. heavyweight market ? Market share increasing in Europe and Asia for the last two years ? Increasing demand in US markets for bikes ? Customers value quality parts THREAT ? Harleys ongoing capacity restraints caused a shortage supply anda loss in domestic market share in recent years ? Harleys average buying age is 42 years old and increasing? The European Union’s motorcycles noise standards are morestringent than those of Environmental Protection Agencies in theU. S and increased environmental stand ? Some competitors of Harley Davidson have larger financial andmarketing resources and they are more diversified ? Environmental protection laws ? Buell division needs to continue to produce a quality motorcycleunder Harley’s brand name. EFE MATRIX Key external factorsWeightRatingWeightedscoreOPPORTUNITIES The European demand for Harley Davidson is the highestin the international market and represents the singlelargest motorcycle market in the world 0. 1540. 6 The international heavy weight market is growing and isnow larger than the U. S. heavyweight market 0. 1540. 6 Women and younger riders are increasing becominginterested in bikes 0. 130. 3 Market share increasing in Europe and Asia for the last twoyears 0. 130. 3 Increasing demand in US markets for bikes 0. 120. 2 Customers value quality parts 0. 02510. 025 THREAT Harleys ongoing capacity restraints caused a shortagesupply and a loss in domestic market share in recentyears 0. 1540. 6 Harleys average buying age is 42 years old and increasing 0. 130. 3 The European Union’s motorcycles noise standards aremore stringent than those of Environmental ProtectionAgencies in the U. S and increased environmental stand 0. 02530. 075 Some competitors of Harley Davidson have larger financialand marketing resources and they are more diversified 0. 02520. 05 Environmental protection laws 0. 02540. 1 Buell division needs to continue to produce a qualitymotorcycle under Harley’s brand name 0. 0510. 05 TOTAL 1 3. 2 CPM HARLEYHONDAYAMAHACRITICALSUCCESSFACTORSWeightRatingWeightedScoreWeightRatingWeightedScoreWeightRatingWeightedScore Advertising 0. 1540. 60. 230. 60. 1540. 6 Product Quality 0. 1540. 60. 0530. 150. 02530. 075 PriceCompetitiveness 0. 110. 10. 1530. 450. 2530. 75 Management 0. 02530. 0750. 0340. 120. 0520. 1 FinancialPosition 0. 120. 20. 1440. 560. 33531. 005 Customer Loyalty 0. 1540. 60. 0620. 120. 1520. 3 GlobalExpansion 0. 02530. 0750. 0540. 20. 0230. 06 Market Share 0. 320. 60. 3230. 960. 0220. 04 TOTAL1 2. 851 3. 161 2. 9 Inventory Turnover = Sales / Inventory of finished goods=4624/208=22. 23Fixed Assets Turnover = Sales / Fixed Assets=4624/2194=2. 10 Total Assets Turnover = Sales / Total Assets=4624/4923 =0. 93Accounts Receivables Turnover = Annual Credit Sales / Accountsreceivable=4624/1114=4. 15Average Collection Period = Accounts Receivables / (Total creditsales/365)=1114/(4624/365)=1114/12. 66=87. 99 PROFITABILITY RATIOS Gross Profit Margin = (Sales – COGS) / Sales=(4624-3070)/4624=1554/4624=0. 34Operating Profit Margin = EBIT / Sales=1149/4624=0. 25Net Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales =761/4624= 0. 16Return on Total Assets ( ROA ) = Net Income / Total Assets= 761 / 4923= 0. 15Return on Equity ( ROE ) = Net income / Total Stock holdersequity = 761 / 2958= 0. 26Earnings Per share (EPS) = Net income / Total stock holdersequity = 761 / 302= 2. 519Price Earning ratio =Market price per share/Earningper share=39. 11/2. 519=15. 526Growth ratioSales=Annual % growth in total sales=(4624-4091)*100/4091=13. 029Net income=Annual % growth in profits=(760-580)*100/580=31. 034 STRENGTHS ? Net income of 2003 was $760mn, its more than 30% ascompared to the previous year 2002. ? The standard and performance segments of Harley Davidsonmake up 70% of the European heavy weight motorcycle market ? Harley-Davidson operates in two segments: Harley-Davidsonmotorcycles related products and HDFS (Harley-DavidsonFinancial Services). ? Harley-Davidson is the only major American heavyweightmotorcycle manufacturer. ? Strong brand name. ? The HOG (Harley Owners Group), which have a 7,50,000members world wide is the industry’s largest company sponsoredmotorcycle enthusiast organization. ? Buell Riders Adventure Group (BRAG) was also formed recent ? Customization of the bikes, this is Harley-Davidson’s majorrevenue maker. ? Harley-Davidson have a good marketing division and its dividedas dealer promotions, customer events, magazine and direct-mailadvertising, and public relations. WEAKNESS ? High price ? Harley-Davidson has problems in gaining more market share insome European countries (That’s one of the main markets forHeavyweight motorcycles outside U. S). ? They didn’t yet start its sales in India, one of the biggest markets. ? Required production is not met, analyzing the future of Heavyweight motorcycle market IFE MATRIX STRATEGY RECOMMENDATION IMPLEMENTATION: ? MARKET PENETRATION ? Get some more market share from the existing market, like U. S,U. K, and Japan etc through more marketing techniques likeadvertising. Harley-Davidson has a good brand name so it’s easyfor them to eat up the competitor market share if they canprovide some more customer benefit. ? Competition is high in this segment mostly in U. S so marketpenetration can be a good choice for the company. ? Expand the HOG (Harley Owners Group) to Asian countries, if thecompany can provide the customer satisfaction that they areproviding to the U. S customers to the Asian customers they canincrease the sales. ? PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT ? Younger generation and female are now coming to this segmentso expand the motor cycle segments to younger generation andfemales. ? In Europe they can increase or expand the Buell’s market shareby introducing new motorcycles. ? MARKET DEVELOPMENT.

My Classroom Management Plan Essay -- Classroom Management 2014

Many of us tend to equate classroom management with discipline (and for that matter, to equate discipline with punishment, but that's another story). I see classroom management as the processes and procedures that are in place to mitigate the need for punishment, leaving discipline to cleave to its roots of "to follow." Anything else is not classroom management. It’s damage control. Classroom management starts, for me, with very clear expectations, and firmly established procedures.  I begin the year (or semester) with a more formal, regulated tone, and have so far been able to end each year and semester with an atmosphere of relaxed mutual respect. I value students’ self-control over my being in control. Room Arrangement One of the goals of my room set-up is to minimize non-instructional interaction.  This sounds a bit impersonal and harsh, but its intent is to keep students on task, give them consistency in behavioral expectations, and to minimize their attempts to derail my teaching. Everyone benefits. There are clear procedures written on the whiteboard behind my desk for absentees, make up work, and getting extra help. There areFAQ  signs about work being for a grade, the temperature, whatever all around the room.  I try to maintain a predictable schedule so students know what's expected of them during each part of the 98 minutes we spend together each day -- and don't have to ask.  The agenda and objectives are on the board behind my desk. (I balked at this requirement during summer school, but have found that it allows students to know what's expected of them. They do look at it, and are quick to ask questions about the items I post that are intentionally ambiguous.)   I have a peninsula table at the entry where ... ...Toddlers and teens have more in common than not: They're at a transitional stage in which they are testing limits, learning boundaries, and trying on personalities. Once they learn the specific boundaries and consequences of my classroom, most are grateful for the atmosphere of safety and respect in my classroom. It’s still a daily struggle, but the amount of time I’ve spent focusing on damage control has been minimal during the school term. Does all this mean my room is a sweat shop where students feel repressed, dragged down and not able to express themselves?  No. It means that the students who are there to learn have an environment where they feel safe and able to be themselves. We have running inside jokes. And peach cobbler. I do loads of group work, peer teaching, and self-guided activities that can only be effective in a class with seamless management. My Classroom Management Plan Essay -- Classroom Management 2014 Many of us tend to equate classroom management with discipline (and for that matter, to equate discipline with punishment, but that's another story). I see classroom management as the processes and procedures that are in place to mitigate the need for punishment, leaving discipline to cleave to its roots of "to follow." Anything else is not classroom management. It’s damage control. Classroom management starts, for me, with very clear expectations, and firmly established procedures.  I begin the year (or semester) with a more formal, regulated tone, and have so far been able to end each year and semester with an atmosphere of relaxed mutual respect. I value students’ self-control over my being in control. Room Arrangement One of the goals of my room set-up is to minimize non-instructional interaction.  This sounds a bit impersonal and harsh, but its intent is to keep students on task, give them consistency in behavioral expectations, and to minimize their attempts to derail my teaching. Everyone benefits. There are clear procedures written on the whiteboard behind my desk for absentees, make up work, and getting extra help. There areFAQ  signs about work being for a grade, the temperature, whatever all around the room.  I try to maintain a predictable schedule so students know what's expected of them during each part of the 98 minutes we spend together each day -- and don't have to ask.  The agenda and objectives are on the board behind my desk. (I balked at this requirement during summer school, but have found that it allows students to know what's expected of them. They do look at it, and are quick to ask questions about the items I post that are intentionally ambiguous.)   I have a peninsula table at the entry where ... ...Toddlers and teens have more in common than not: They're at a transitional stage in which they are testing limits, learning boundaries, and trying on personalities. Once they learn the specific boundaries and consequences of my classroom, most are grateful for the atmosphere of safety and respect in my classroom. It’s still a daily struggle, but the amount of time I’ve spent focusing on damage control has been minimal during the school term. Does all this mean my room is a sweat shop where students feel repressed, dragged down and not able to express themselves?  No. It means that the students who are there to learn have an environment where they feel safe and able to be themselves. We have running inside jokes. And peach cobbler. I do loads of group work, peer teaching, and self-guided activities that can only be effective in a class with seamless management.